Androgenic Alopecia is commonly referred as Male Pattern Baldness in men and Female Pattern Baldness in women. It is the most prevalent cause of hair loss in both men and women but the pattern of hair loss differs in both the sexes. Men usually experience baldness from above the head temples, creating an M-shaped hairline. Hair starts thinning from the centre, leading to partial and sometimes complete baldness. While in women, hairline rarely exceeds and hair thinning is mostly the case observed. Complete baldness is seen in men but it’s quite uncommon in women.
Androgen Alopecia is basically an autoimmune disease in which the internal immune system of one’s body attacks the hair follicles, damaging them in a way that renders hair growth. In some cases, the hair grows back after three to six months but the patient lose them again. Harder and darker strands of hair usually regrow and sometimes they are white in shade.
The symptoms of alopecia are more common in adults, especially in people with age over 50. But, it can also appear in teen age. Women experience hair loss mostly after menopause.
The causes of androgen alopecia varies in men and women. The factors responsible for this type of hair loss in men include:
- Prostate Enlargement
- Heart Diseases
- Prostate Cancer
- High Blood Pressure
- Diabetes
On the other hand, causes of androgen alopecia in women can be:
- Menopause
- Polycystic Ovaries (Ovarian cysts are formed due to hormonal imbalance that can cause acne, weight gain, disturbed menstruation and excessive hair growth on unnecessary areas. It is commonly known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome PCOS)
- Frequent usage of Birth Control Pills (Oral contraceptives that usually contain high levels of androgens)
- Pregnancy and child birth
Various treatments for this kind of hair loss are possible now-a-days. If treated properly, it’s a perfectly curable disease. Topical medications like Minoxidils are proved to be effective in treating such medical condition. Steroids are also used for injecting in the scalp, however, in case of severe hair loss, this method is not possible. Other than taking medications, surgical as well as non-surgical methods of hair transplantation and replacement are also available. Surgeries, however, are not much preferred lately. Non-surgical hair replacement techniques like laser therapy, scalp micropigmentation etc. are considered to be more favourable and convenient.
Other than getting a proper treatment, people are using hairpieces, wigs and hair products like toppik hair building fibers to get an instant full hair look. Toppik Hair Building Fibers are considered to be one of the most reliable and effective product for getting thick hair instantly. These fibers also help in controlling hair loss. Their keratin based formula provides, strength, shine and nourishment to the hair.
However, it is important to consult a physician before opting any type of treatment for your hair loss. A detailed diagnosis is required before jumping on to any conclusions because sometimes, there can be a different reason behind the hair loss.